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Solitary wave solutions to higher-order traffic flow model with large diffusion

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  • 1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, P. R. China;
    2. Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China;
    3. Department of Transportation Engineering, TOD-based Sustainable Urban Transportation Center, Ajou University, Suwon 443-749, Korea;
    4. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai 200072, P. R. China

Received date: 2013-03-07

  Revised date: 2013-07-08

  Online published: 2014-02-18

Abstract

This paper uses the Taylor expansion to seek an approximate Kortewegde Vries equation (KdV) solution to a higher-order traffic flow model with sufficiently large diffusion. It demonstrates the validity of the approximate KdV solution considering all the related parameters to ensure the physical boundedness and the stability of the solution. Moreover, when the viscosity coefficient depends on the density and velocity of the flow, the wave speed of the KdV solution is naturally related to either the first or the second characteristic field. The finite element method is extended to solve the model and
examine the stability and accuracy of the approximate KdV solution.

Cite this article

JIAN Xiao-Xia;ZHANG Peng; S. C. WONG; QIAO Dian-Liang;CUI Qi-Zhu . Solitary wave solutions to higher-order traffic flow model with large diffusion[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2014 , 35(2) : 167 -176 . DOI: 10.1007/s10483-014-1781-x

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