Applied Mathematics and Mechanics >
Explicit approximate solutions to two transcendental equations in two-phase stratified flow
Received date: 2025-06-05
Revised date: 2025-07-23
Online published: 2025-09-30
Supported by
Project supported by the General Research Fund from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China (No. PolyU 15210624)
Copyright
Stratified flow is a common phenomenon in horizontal tubes of two-phase flow systems. However, the existing methods for calculating the wetted angle of the flat interface model and the central angle of the two-circle model rely on solving implicit transcendental equations, which require iterative numerical root-finding methods, thereby introducing computational complexity and inefficiency. This paper proposes the high-precision explicit approximate solutions for the two models, directly correlating the geometric parameters with the flow parameters, thus significantly enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of two-phase flow analysis.
Baisheng WU , Yixin ZHOU , Zeyao CHEN , Siukai LAI . Explicit approximate solutions to two transcendental equations in two-phase stratified flow[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2025 , 46(10) : 2007 -2016 . DOI: 10.1007/s10483-025-3299-6
| [1] | TAITEL, Y. and DUKLER, A. E. A model for predicting flow regime transitions in horizontal and near horizontal gas-liquid flow. AIChE Journal, 22(1), 47–55 (1976) |
| [2] | BIBERG, D. An explicit approximation for the wetted angle in two-phase stratified pipe flow. Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 77(6), 1221–1224 (1999) |
| [3] | FLORES, A. G., CROWE, K. E., and GRIFFITH, P. Gas-phase secondary flow in horizontal, stratified and annular two-phase flow. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 21(2), 207–221 (1995) |
| [4] | THOME, J. R., El-HAJAL, J., and CAVALLINI, A. Condensation in horizontal tubes, part 2: new heat transfer model based on flow regimes. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 46(18), 3365–3387 (2003) |
| [5] | AHN, T., MOON, J., BAE, B., JEONG, J., BAE, B., and YUN, B. An empirical model of the wetted wall fraction in separated flows of horizontal and inclined pipes. Chemical Engineering Science, 178, 260–272 (2018) |
| [6] | CHEN, X. T., CAL, X. D., and BRILL, J. P. Gas-liquid stratified-wavy flow in horizontal pipelines. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 119(4), 209–216 (1997) |
| [7] | BADIE, S., HALE, C. P., LAWRENCE, C. J., and HEWITT, G. F. Pressure gradient and holdup in horizontal two-phase gas-liquid flows with low liquid loading. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 26(9), 1525–1543 (2000) |
| [8] | ULLMANN, A. and BRAUNER, N. Closure relations for two-fluid models for two-phase stratified smooth and stratified wavy flows. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 32(1), 82–105 (2006) |
| [9] | LIU, Y. P., ZHANG, H., WANG, S. H., and WANG, J. Effect of binary mixtures of surfactants on horizontal gas-liquid flow with low liquid loading. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 68(3-4), 235–244 (2009) |
| [10] | AHN, T., YUN, B., and JEONG, J. Void fraction prediction for separated flows in the nearly horizontal tubes. Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 47(6), 669–677 (2015) |
| [11] | ZHANG, H. Q. and SARICA, C. A model for wetted-wall fraction and gravity center of liquid film in gas/liquid pipe flow. SPE Journal, 16(3), 692–697 (2011) |
| [12] | AHN, T., JEONG, D., BAK, J. Y., JEONG, J. J., and YUN, B. An explicit approximation of the central angle for the curved interface in double-circle model for horizontal two-phase stratified flow. Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 56(8), 3139–3143 (2024) |
| [13] | SCHR?DER, E. Ueber unendlich viele algorithmen zur Aufl?sung der Gleichungen. Mathematische Annalen, 2(2), 317–365 (1870) |
| [14] | SUGIURA, H. and HASEGAWA, T. On the global convergence of Schr?der’s iteration formula for real zeros of entire functions. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 358, 136–145 (2019) |
| [15] | BAKER, G. A. and GRAVES-MORRIS, P. Padé Approximants, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1996) |
| [16] | WU, B. S., ZHOU, Y. X., LIM, C. W., and ZHONG, H. X. Analytical approximations to the Lambert W function. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 104, 114–121 (2022) |
| [17] | WU, B. S., ZHOU, Y. X., LIM, C. W., ZHONG, H. X., and CHEN, Z. Y. A new method for solving the hyperbolic Kepler equation. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 127, 432–438 (2024) |
| [18] | ZHOU, Y. X., WU, B. S., CHEN, Z. Y., ZHONG, C. W., and ZHONG, H. X. Calculation of the inverse involute function and application to measurement over pins. Measurement Science and Technology, 35, 117002 (2024) |
| [19] | LI, C., ZHU, C. X., LIM, C. W., and LI S. Nonlinear in-plane thermal buckling of rotationally restrained functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite shallow arches under uniform radial loading. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition), 43(12), 1821–1840 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-022-2917-7 |
| [20] | YANG, Z. C., LAI, S. K., YANG, J., LIU, A., and FU, J. Coupled dynamic instability of graphene platelet-reinforced dielectric porous arches under electromechanical loading. Thin-Walled Structures, 197, 111534 (2024) |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |