Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 113-119 .doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-008-0113-y

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Some discrete SI and SIS epidemic models

李建全, 娄洁, 娄梅枝   

  • 收稿日期:2006-09-11 修回日期:2007-09-17 出版日期:2008-01-18 发布日期:2008-01-18
  • 通讯作者: 李建全

Some discrete SI and SIS epidemic models

LI Jian-quan, LOU Jie, LOU Mei-zhi   

    1. Department of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710051, P. R. China;
    2. Department of Mathematics, Yuncheng College, Yuncheng 044000, Shanxi Province, P. R. China;
    3. Department of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China;
    4. Police College of Henan, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China
  • Received:2006-09-11 Revised:2007-09-17 Online:2008-01-18 Published:2008-01-18
  • Contact: LI Jian-quan

Abstract: The probability is introduced to formulate the death of individuals, the recovery of the infected individuals and incidence of epidemic disease. Based on the assumption that the number of individuals in a population is a constant, discrete-time SI and SIS epidemic models with vital dynamics are established respectively corresponding to the case that the infectives can recover from the disease or not. For these two models, the results obtained in this paper show that there is the same dynamical behavior as their corresponding continuous ones, and the threshold determining its dynamical behavior is found. Below the threshold the epidemic disease dies out eventually, above the threshold the epidemic disease becomes an endemic eventually, and the number of the infectives approaches a positive constant.

Key words: null

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