Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 1131-1140 .doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-008-0903-z

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

双臂空间机器人姿态、关节协调运动基于RBF神经网络的自适应控制算法

郭益深,陈力   

  1. 福州大学 机械工程及自动化学院,福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2007-08-15 修回日期:2008-07-20 出版日期:2008-09-10 发布日期:2008-09-10
  • 通讯作者: 郭益深

Adaptive neural network control for coordinated motion of a dual-arm space robot system with uncertain parameters

GUO Yi-shen, CHEN Li   

  1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
  • Received:2007-08-15 Revised:2008-07-20 Online:2008-09-10 Published:2008-09-10
  • Contact: GUO Yi-shen

摘要: 讨论了载体位置无控、姿态受控情况下,双臂空间机器人姿态、关节协调运动的控制问题.由Lagrange第二类方法及系统动量守恒关系,建立了漂浮基双臂空间机器人的系统动力学方程.以此为基础,借助于RBF神经网络技术、GL矩阵及其乘积算子定义,对双臂空间机器人系统进行了神经网络系统建模;之后对双臂空间机器人所有惯性参数均未知的情况,设计了双臂空间机器人载体与机械各关节协调运动基于RBF神经网络的自适应控制算法.提出的控制算法不要求系统动力学方程具有惯常的关于惯性参数的线性性质,且无需预知系统惯性参数的任何信息,也无需对神经网络进行离线训练、学习,因此更适于实时应用.一个平面漂浮基双臂空间机器人系统的数值仿真,证实了该控制算法的有效性.

关键词: 协调运动, RBF神经网络, GL矩阵及其乘积算子, 漂浮基双臂空间机器人, 自适应控制算法

Abstract: Control of coordinated motion between the base attitude and the arm joints of a free-floating dual-arm space robot with uncertain parameters is discussed. By combining the relation of system linear momentum conversation with the Lagrangian approach, the dynamic equation of a robot is established. Based on the above results, the free-floating dual-arm space robot system is modeled with RBF neural networks, the GL matrix and its product operator. With all uncertain inertial system parameters, an adaptive RBF neural network control scheme is developed for coordinated motion between the base attitude and the arm joints. The proposed scheme does not need linear parameterization of the dynamic equation of the system and any accurate prior-knowledge of the actual inertial parameters. Also it does not need to train the neural network offline so that it would present real-time and online applications. A planar free-floating dual-arm space robot is simulated to show feasibility of the proposed scheme.

Key words: RBF neural network, GL matrix and its product operator, coordinated motion, adaptive control, free-floating dual-arm space robot

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