Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 1989, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (5): 407-417.
王发民, J.T. Stuart (F. R. S.)
Wang F. M., J.T. Stuart (F. R. S.)
摘要: An investigation is described for instability problem of flow through a pipe of circular cross-section. As a disturbance motion, we consider a general non-axisymmetric mode. An associated amplitude or modulation equation has been derived for this disturbance motion. This equation belongs to a diffusion type. The coefficient of it can be negative while Reynolds number increases, because of the complex interaction between molecular diffusion and convection. The negative diffusivily, when it occurs, causes a concentration and focussing of energy within decaying slugs, acting as a role of reversing natural decays.