Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 1999, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 1-11.

• 论文 •    下一篇

A COUPLING MODEL FOR TERRESTRIAL PROCESSES IN ARID AREAS AND ITS APPLICATION

李家春, 姚德良, 沈卫明, 谢正桐   

  1. Institute of Mechanics, CAS, Beijing 100080, P. R. China
  • 收稿日期:1997-04-14 修回日期:1998-08-28 出版日期:1999-01-18 发布日期:1999-01-18
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by CNSF, CSA, Shapotou Observatory and LNM

A COUPLING MODEL FOR TERRESTRIAL PROCESSES IN ARID AREAS AND ITS APPLICATION

Li Jiachun, Yao Deliang, Shen Weiming, Xie Zhengtong   

  1. Institute of Mechanics, CAS, Beijing 100080, P. R. China
  • Received:1997-04-14 Revised:1998-08-28 Online:1999-01-18 Published:1999-01-18
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by CNSF, CSA, Shapotou Observatory and LNM

摘要: In this paper, the importance of investigation on terrestrical processes in arid areas for mankind’s living environment protection and local economy development as well as its present state of the art are elucidated. A coupling model, whichevaluates heat, mass, momentum and radiative fluxes in the SPAC system, is developed for simulating microclimate over plant and bore soil. Especially, it is focussed on the details of turbulence tracsfer. For illustration, numerical simulation of the water-heat exchange processes at Shapotou Observatory, CAS, Ninxia Province areconducted, and the computational results show that the laws of land-surface processesare rather typiical in the arid areas.

关键词: coupling model, land-atmosphere interaction, turbulent model

Abstract: In this paper, the importance of investigation on terrestrical processes in arid areas for mankind’s living environment protection and local economy development as well as its present state of the art are elucidated. A coupling model, whichevaluates heat, mass, momentum and radiative fluxes in the SPAC system, is developed for simulating microclimate over plant and bore soil. Especially, it is focussed on the details of turbulence tracsfer. For illustration, numerical simulation of the water-heat exchange processes at Shapotou Observatory, CAS, Ninxia Province areconducted, and the computational results show that the laws of land-surface processesare rather typiical in the arid areas.

Key words: coupling model, land-atmosphere interaction, turbulent model

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