Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 373-380.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-009-0311-6

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Thermal criticality for a reactive gravity driven thin film flow of a third-grade fluid with adiabatic free surface down an inclined plane

Oluwole Daniel Makinde   

  1. Faculty of Engineering, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, P. O. Box 1906, Bellville 7535, South Africa
  • 收稿日期:2008-08-20 修回日期:2008-12-02 出版日期:2009-03-05 发布日期:2009-03-01
  • 通讯作者: Oluwole Daniel Makinde, Professor, E-mail: makinded@cput.ac.za E-mail:makinded@cput.ac.za

Thermal criticality for a reactive gravity driven thin film flow of a third-grade fluid with adiabatic free surface down an inclined plane

Oluwole Daniel Makinde   

  1. Faculty of Engineering, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, P. O. Box 1906, Bellville 7535, South Africa
  • Received:2008-08-20 Revised:2008-12-02 Online:2009-03-05 Published:2009-03-01
  • Contact: Oluwole Daniel Makinde, Professor, E-mail: makinded@cput.ac.za E-mail:makinded@cput.ac.za

摘要: This study is devoted to the investigation of thermal criticality for a reactive gravity driven thin film flow of a third-grade fluid with adiabatic free surface down an inclined isothermal plane. It is assumed that the reaction is exothermic under Arrhenius kinetics, neglecting the consumption of the material. The governing non-linear equations for conservation of momentum and energy are obtained and solved by using a new computational approach based on a special type of Hermite-Pad´e approximation technique implemented in MAPLE. This semi-numerical scheme offers some advantages over solutions obtained with traditional methods such as finite differences, spectral method, and shooting method. It reveals the analytical structure of the solution function. Important properties of overall flow structure including velocity field, temperature field, thermal criticality, and bifurcations are discussed.

关键词: isothermal inclined plate, third-grade fluid, Hermite-Pad´e approximation, thermal criticality

Abstract: This study is devoted to the investigation of thermal criticality for a reactive gravity driven thin film flow of a third-grade fluid with adiabatic free surface down an inclined isothermal plane. It is assumed that the reaction is exothermic under Arrhenius kinetics, neglecting the consumption of the material. The governing non-linear equations for conservation of momentum and energy are obtained and solved by using a new computational approach based on a special type of Hermite-Pad´e approximation technique implemented in MAPLE. This semi-numerical scheme offers some advantages over solutions obtained with traditional methods such as finite differences, spectral method, and shooting method. It reveals the analytical structure of the solution function. Important properties of overall flow structure including velocity field, temperature field, thermal criticality, and bifurcations are discussed.

Key words: isothermal inclined plate, third-grade fluid, Hermite-Pad´e approximation, thermal criticality

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