摘要： Dynamical analysis has revealed that, for some nonlinear wave equations, loop- and inverted loop-soliton solutions are actually visual artifacts. The so-called loopsoliton solution consists of three solutions, and is not a real solution. This paper answers the question as to whether or not nonlinear wave equations exist for which a “real” loopsolution exists, and if so, what are the precise parametric representations of these loop traveling wave solutions.

中图分类号: 

• 34C37

• 34C23

• 74J30

• 58Z05