Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 13-20.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-010-0102-2

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

Criterion of aerodynamic performance of large-scale offshore horizontal axis wind turbines

程兆雪1 李仁年1 杨从新1 胡文瑞1,2   

  1. 1. Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, P. R. China;
    2. Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-10 修回日期:2009-11-12 出版日期:2010-01-03 发布日期:2010-01-01

Criterion of aerodynamic performance of large-scale offshore horizontal axis wind turbines

CHENG Zhao-Xue1, LI Ren-Nian1, YANG Cong-Xin1, HU Wen-Rui1,2   

  1. 1. Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, P. R. China;
    2. Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China
  • Received:2009-09-10 Revised:2009-11-12 Online:2010-01-03 Published:2010-01-01

摘要: With the background of offshore wind energy projects, this paper studies aerodynamic performance and geometric characteristics of large capacity wind turbine rotors (1 to 10 MW), and the main characteristic parameters such as the rated wind speed, blade tip speed, and rotor solidity. We show that the essential criterion of a high-performance wind turbine is a highest possible annual usable energy pattern factor and a smallest possible dimension, capturing the maximum wind energy and producing the maximum annual power. The influence of the above-mentioned three parameters on the pattern factor and rotor geometry of wind turbine operated in China’s offshore meteoro-logical environment is investigated. The variation patterns of aerodynamic and geometricparameters are obtained, analyzed, and compared with each other. The present method for aerodynamic analysis and its results can form a basis for evaluating aerodynamic per-formance of large-scale offshore wind turbine rotors.

Abstract: With the background of offshore wind energy projects, this paper studies aerodynamic performance and geometric characteristics of large capacity wind turbine rotors (1 to 10 MW), and the main characteristic parameters such as the rated wind speed, blade tip speed, and rotor solidity. We show that the essential criterion of a high-performance wind turbine is a highest possible annual usable energy pattern factor and a smallest possible dimension, capturing the maximum wind energy and producing the maximum annual power. The influence of the above-mentioned three parameters on the pattern factor and rotor geometry of wind turbine operated in China’s offshore meteoro-logical environment is investigated. The variation patterns of aerodynamic and geometricparameters are obtained, analyzed, and compared with each other. The present method for aerodynamic analysis and its results can form a basis for evaluating aerodynamic per-formance of large-scale offshore wind turbine rotors.

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