Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 403-412.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/S10483-009-0401-x

• Articles •    下一篇

Application of differential constraint method to exact solution of second-grade fluid

张道祥1,2冯素晓1卢志明1刘宇陆1   

    1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University
    2. College of Mathematics and Computer Science,Anhui Normal University,
  • 收稿日期:2008-02-19 修回日期:2009-02-13 出版日期:2009-04-16 发布日期:2009-04-01

Application of differential constraint method to exact solution of second-grade fluid

Dao-xiang ZHANG 1,2 Su-xiao FENG 1 Zhi-ming1  LUYu-lu LIU1   

    1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University
    2. College of Mathematics and Computer Science,Anhui Normal University,
  • Received:2008-02-19 Revised:2009-02-13 Online:2009-04-16 Published:2009-04-01

摘要: A differential constraint method is used to obtain analytical solutions of a second-grade fluid flow. By using the first-order differential constraint condition, exact solutions of Poiseuille flows, jet flows and Couette flows subjected to suction or blowing forces, and planar elongational flows are derived. In addition, two new classes of exact solutions for a second-grade fluid flow are found. The obtained exact solutions show that the non-Newtonian second-grade flow behavior depends not only on the material viscosity but also on the material elasticity. Finally, some boundary value problems are discussed.

关键词: non-Newtonian fluid;differential constraint method; second-grade fluid

Abstract: A differential constraint method is used to obtain analytical solutions of a second-grade fluid flow. By using the first-order differential constraint condition, exact solutions of Poiseuille flows, jet flows and Couette flows subjected to suction or blowing forces, and planar elongational flows are derived. In addition, two new classes of exact solutions for a second-grade fluid flow are found. The obtained exact solutions show that the non-Newtonian second-grade flow behavior depends not only on the material viscosity but also on the material elasticity. Finally, some boundary value problems are discussed.

Key words: non-Newtonian fluid;differential constraint method; second-grade fluid

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