Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 1105-1110 .doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-008-0814-x

• Articles • 上一篇    

具有边界摄动弱非线性反应扩散方程的奇摄动

莫嘉琪1,2,3   

  1. 1.安徽师范大学 数学系,安徽 芜湖 241000;
    2.湖州师范学院 数学系,浙江 湖州 313000;
    3.上海高校计算科学 E-研究院 上海交通大学研究所,上海 200240
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-21 修回日期:2007-10-18 出版日期:2008-08-18 发布日期:2008-08-18
  • 通讯作者: 莫嘉琪

Singular perturbation for the weakly nonlinear reaction diffusion equation with boundary perturbation

MO Jia-qi1,2,3   

  1. 1. Department of Mathematics, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, P. R. China;
    2. Department of Mathematics, Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou 313000,Zhejiang Province, P. R. China;
    3. Division of Computational Science, E-Institutes of Shanghai Universities at Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
  • Received:2007-03-21 Revised:2007-10-18 Online:2008-08-18 Published:2008-08-18
  • Contact: MO Jia-qi

摘要: 在适当的条件下研究了一类具有边界摄动的非线性反应扩散方程奇摄动初始边值问题.首先,借助正规摄动方法,得到了原问题的外部解.其次,利用伸长变量和幂级数展开理论,构造了解的初始层顶.然后,利用微分不等式理论,研究了初始边值问题解的渐近性态.最后,利用一些相关的不等式,讨论了原问题的存在、唯一性及其一致有效的渐近估计.

关键词: 反应扩散, 奇摄动, 边界摄动, 非线性

Abstract: In this paper, a class of nonlinear singularly perturbed initial boundary value problems for reaction diffusion equations with boundary perturbation are considered under suitable conditions. Firstly, by dint of the regular perturbation method, the outer solution of the original problem is obtained. Secondly, by using the stretched variable and the expansion theory of power series the initial layer of the solution is constructed. And then, by using the theory of differential inequalities, the asymptotic behavior of the solution for the initial boundary value problems is studied. Finally, using some relational inequalities the existence and uniqueness of solution for the original problem and the uniformly valid asymptotic estimation are discussed.

Key words: reaction diffusion, nonlinear, singular perturbation, boundary perturbation

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