Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 709-718.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-010-1305-9

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

Secondary flow coefficient of overbank flow

杨中华 高伟 槐文信   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-26 修回日期:2010-03-25 出版日期:2010-06-01 发布日期:2010-06-01

Secondary flow coefficient of overbank flow

YANG Zhong-Hua, GAO Wei, HUAI Wen-Xin   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China
  • Received:2010-01-26 Revised:2010-03-25 Online:2010-06-01 Published:2010-06-01

摘要: This paper presents a 2D analytical solution for the transverse velocity distribution in compound open channels based on the Shiono and Knight method (SKM), in which the secondary flow coefficient (K-value) is introduced to take into account the effect of the secondary flow. The modeling results agree well with the experimental results from the Science and Engineering Research Council-Flood Channel Facility (SERC-FCF). Based on the SERC-FCF, the effects of geography on the secondary flow coefficient and the reason for such effects are analyzed. The modeling results show that the intensity of the secondary flow is related to the geometry of the section of the compound channel, and the sign of the K-value is related to the rotating direction of the secondary flow cell. This study provides a scientific reference to the selection of the K-value.

关键词: compound channels, overbank flow, velocity distribution, secondary flow

Abstract: This paper presents a 2D analytical solution for the transverse velocity distribution in compound open channels based on the Shiono and Knight method (SKM), in which the secondary flow coefficient (K-value) is introduced to take into account the effect of the secondary flow. The modeling results agree well with the experimental results from the Science and Engineering Research Council-Flood Channel Facility (SERC-FCF). Based on the SERC-FCF, the effects of geography on the secondary flow coefficient and the reason for such effects are analyzed. The modeling results show that the intensity of the secondary flow is related to the geometry of the section of the compound channel, and the sign of the K-value is related to the rotating direction of the secondary flow cell. This study provides a scientific reference to the selection of the K-value.

Key words: compound channels, overbank flow, velocity distribution, secondary flow

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