Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 1119-1129 .doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-008-0902-z

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

各向异性材料动态裂纹扩展特性和动态应力强度因子

高鑫,王汉功,康兴无   

  1. 西安高技术研究所 501室, 西安 710025
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-12 修回日期:2008-07-30 出版日期:2008-09-10 发布日期:2008-09-10
  • 通讯作者: 高鑫

Dynamic stress intensity factor KIII and dynamic crack propagation characteristics of anisotropic materials

GAO Xin, WANG Han-gong, KANG Xing-wu   

  1. Section 501, Xi'an Institute of High Technology, Xi'an 710025, P. R. China
  • Received:2008-05-12 Revised:2008-07-30 Online:2008-09-10 Published:2008-09-10
  • Contact: GAO Xin

摘要: 基于各向异性材料力学,研究了无限大各向异性材料中III型裂纹的动态扩展问题.裂纹尖端的应力和位移被表示为解析函数的形式,解析函数可以表达为幂级数的形式,幂级数的系数由边界条件确定,确定了III型裂纹的动态应力强度因子的表达式,得到了裂纹尖端的盈利分量、应变分量和位移分量.裂纹扩展特性由裂纹扩展速度M和参数alpha反映,裂纹扩展越快,裂纹尖端的应力分量和位移分量越大;参数alpha对裂纹尖端的应力分量和位移分量有重要影响.

Abstract: Based on the mechanics of anisotropic materials, the dynamic propagation problem of a mode III crack in an infinite anisotropic body is investigated. Stress, strain and displacement around the crack tip are expressed as an analytical complex function, which can be represented in power series. Constant coefficients of series are determined by boundary conditions. Expressions of dynamic stress intensity factors for a mode III crack are obtained. Components of dynamic stress, dynamic strain and dynamic displacement around the crack tip are derived. Crack propagation characteristics are represented by the mechanical properties of the anisotropic materials, i.e., crack propagation velocity M and the parameter α. The faster the crack velocity is, the greater the maximums of stress components and dynamic displacement components around the crack tip are. In particular, the parameter α affects stress and dynamic displacement around the crack tip.

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