Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (11): 1505-1516 .doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-008-1111-y

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

电磁力控制下圆柱绕流的涡度拟能

张辉;范宝春;陈志华   

  1. 南京理工大学 瞬态物理实验室, 南京210094
  • 收稿日期:2007-10-12 修回日期:2008-10-06 出版日期:2008-11-01 发布日期:2008-11-01
  • 通讯作者: 范宝春

Evolution of global enstrophy in cylinder wake controlled by Lorentz force

HANG Hui;FAN Bao-chun; CHEN Zhi-hua   

  1. Laboratory of Transient Physics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China
  • Received:2007-10-12 Revised:2008-10-06 Online:2008-11-01 Published:2008-11-01
  • Contact: FAN Bao-chun

摘要: Okubo-Weiss函数与流元的容变、畸变以及涡量相关,可以用来评估流场的涡结构。经本文数学证明,对于边界无滑移的,低雷诺数的二维不可压缩流动,Okubo-Weiss函数的全流场积分为零。本文还以电磁控制的圆柱绕流为例,通过数值计算,对该结论进行了验证。根据计算结果,依据Okubo-Weiss函数值,对流场进行了划分,讨论了总涡度拟能、总变形率和Okubo-Weiss函数在流场中的分布规律,以及电磁力对分布的影响。

关键词: 变形率, 圆柱绕流, 涡度拟能, 电磁力

Abstract: The Okubo-Weiss function is correlated with the fluid particle compression, deformation and vorticity, which provides a simple way to characterize different regions of a flow-field. In the present paper, it shows mathematically that the global integration of Okubo-Weiss function is always equal to zero for a two dimensional incompressible flow with no-slip boundaries. To validate the conclusion, a flow passing a circular cylinder controlled by the electromagnetic force is calculated numerically as an example. Distributions of global enstrophy, total squared strain and Okubo-Weiss function in the controlled flow field are discussed. The influence of Lorentz force on the distribution is analyzed.

Key words: enstrophy, strain, cylinder wake, electro-magnetic force

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