Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11): 1555-1570.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-021-2790-7

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Bandgaps and vibration isolation of local resonance sandwich-like plate with simply supported overhanging beam

Chenxu QIANG1, Yuxin HAO1, Wei ZHANG2, Jinqiang LI3, Shaowu YANG1, Yuteng CAO1   

  1. 1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, China;
    2. College of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;
    3. College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
  • Received:2021-06-23 Revised:2021-09-06 Published:2021-10-23
  • Contact: Yuxin HAO, E-mail:bimhao@163.com
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11872127, 11832002, and 11732005), Qin Xin Talents Cultivation Program of Beijing Information Science and Technology University (No. QXTCP A201901), and the Project High-Level Innovative Team Building Plan for Beijing Municipal Colleges and Universities (No. IDHT20180513)

Abstract: The concept of local resonance phononic crystals proposed in recent years provides a new chance for theoretical and technical breakthroughs in the structural vibration reduction. In this paper, a novel sandwich-like plate model with local resonator to acquire specific low-frequency bandgaps is proposed. The core layer of the present local resonator is composed by the simply supported overhanging beam, linear spring and mass block, and well connected with the upper and lower surface panels. The simply supported overhanging beam is free at right end, and an additional linear spring is added at the left end. The wave equation is established based on the Hamilton principle, and the bending wave bandgap is further obtained. The theoretical results are verified by the COMSOL finite element software. The bandgaps and vibration characteristics of the local resonance sandwich-like plate are studied in detail. The factors which could have effects on the bandgap characteristics, such as the structural damping, mass of vibrator, position of vibrator, bending stiffness of the beam, and the boundary conditions of the sandwich-like plates, are analyzed. The result shows that the stopband is determined by the natural frequency of the resonator, the mass ratio of the resonator, and the surface panel. It shows that the width of bandgap is greatly affected by the damping ratio of the resonator. Finally, it can also be found that the boundary conditions can affect the isolation efficiency.

Key words: local resonance, sandwich-like plate, elastic wave bandgap, vibration isolation

2010 MSC Number: 

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