Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 425-440.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-024-3087-6

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An active high-static-low-dynamic-stiffness vibration isolator with adjustable buckling beams: theory and experiment

Kefan XU1, Muqing NIU1, Yewei ZHANG2,*(), Liqun CHEN3,4   

  1. 1 School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong Province, China
    2 College of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China
    3 Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai Frontier Science Center of Mechanoinformatics, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
    4 Shanghai Institute of Aircraft Mechanics and Control, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Received:2023-08-10 Online:2024-03-03 Published:2024-02-24
  • Contact: Yewei ZHANG E-mail:zhangyewei1218@126.com
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62188101);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12272103);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12022213);Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 62188101, 12272103, and 12022213)

Abstract:

High-static-low-dynamic-stiffness (HSLDS) vibration isolators with buckling beams have been widely used to isolate external vibrations. An active adjustable device composed of proportion integration (PI) active controllers and piezoelectric actuators is proposed for improving the negative stiffness stroke of buckling beams. A nonlinear output frequency response function is used to analyze the effect of the vibration reduction. The prototype of the active HSLDS device is built, and the verification experiment is conducted. The results show that compared with the traditional HSLDS vibration isolator, the active HSLDS device can broaden the isolation frequency bandwidth, and effectively reduce the resonant amplitude by adjusting the active control parameters. The maximum vibration reduction rate of the active HSLDS vibration isolator can attain 89.9%, and the resonant frequency can be reduced from 31.08 Hz to 13.28 Hz. Therefore, this paper devotes to providing a new design scheme for enhanced HSLDS vibration isolators.

Key words: active control, high-static-low-dynamic-stiffness (HSLDS), vibration isolator dynamic analysis

2010 MSC Number: 

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