Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 1547-1566.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-018-2384-6

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A simultaneous space-time wavelet method for nonlinear initial boundary value problems

Jizeng WANG, Lei ZHANG, Youhe ZHOU   

  1. Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China, the Ministry of Education, College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2018-01-22 Revised:2018-06-15 Online:2018-11-01 Published:2018-11-01
  • Contact: Jizeng WANG E-mail:jzwang@lzu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11472119), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. lzujbky-2017-ot11), and the 111 Project (No. B14044)

Abstract: A high-precision and space-time fully decoupled numerical method is developed for a class of nonlinear initial boundary value problems. It is established based on a proposed Coiflet-based approximation scheme with an adjustable high order for the functions over a bounded interval, which allows the expansion coefficients to be explicitly expressed by the function values at a series of single points. When the solution method is used, the nonlinear initial boundary value problems are first spatially discretized into a series of nonlinear initial value problems by combining the proposed wavelet approximation and the conventional Galerkin method, and a novel high-order step-by-step time integrating approach is then developed for the resulting nonlinear initial value problems with the same function approximation scheme based on the wavelet theory. The solution method is shown to have the Nth-order accuracy, as long as the Coiflet with[0, 3N-1] compact support is adopted, where N can be any positive even number. Typical examples in mechanics are considered to justify the accuracy and efficiency of the method.

Key words: non-Newtonian fluid, vanational principle, Lagrangianmultiper, Coiflet, numerical method, nonlinear initial boundary value problem

2010 MSC Number: 

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