Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 1171-1180.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-017-2231-9

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Modeling natural convection boundary layer flow of micropolar nanofluid over vertical permeable cone with variable wall temperature

S. E. AHMED   

  1. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt
  • Received:2016-12-06 Revised:2017-03-21 Online:2017-08-01 Published:2017-08-01
  • Contact: S.E.AHMED E-mail:samh.sci.math81@gmail.com

Abstract:

This paper discusses the natural convection boundary layer flow of a micropolar nanofluid over a vertical permeable cone with variable wall temperatures. Non-similar solutions are obtained. The nonlinearly coupled differential equations under the boundary layer approximations governing the flow are solved numerically using an efficient, iterative, tri-diagonal, implicit finite difference method. Different experimental correlations for both nanofluid effective viscosity and nanofluid thermal conductivity are considered. It is found that as the vortex-viscosity parameter increases, both the velocity profiles and the local Nusselt number decrease. Also, among all the nanoparticles considered in this investigation, Cu gives a good convection.

Key words: hyperelastic rectangular plate, finite deformation, growth of void, variational principle, micropolar nanofluid, finite difference method, cone, non-similar solution, non-uniform heating

2010 MSC Number: 

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