Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 703-720.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-021-2729-6

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

New insight into the stability and dynamics of fluid-conveying supported pipes with small geometric imperfections

Kun ZHOU1,2, Qiao NI1,2, Wei CHEN1,2, Huliang DAI1,2,3, Zerui PENG1,2, Lin WANG1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Mechanics, School of Aerospace Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
    2. Hubei Key Laboratory for Engineering Structural Analysis and Safety Assessment, Wuhan 430074, China;
    3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64293, Germany
  • Received:2020-10-13 Revised:2021-02-25 Online:2021-05-01 Published:2021-04-22
  • Contact: Zerui PENG, E-mail:zeruipeng@hust.edu.cn;Lin WANG, E-mail:wanglindds@hust.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11972167 and 12072119) and the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation

Abstract: In several previous studies, it was reported that a supported pipe with small geometric imperfections would lose stability when the internal flow velocity became sufficiently high. Recently, however, it has become clear that this conclusion may be at best incomplete. A reevaluation of the problem is undertaken here by essentially considering the flow-induced static deformation of a pipe. With the aid of the absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) and the extended Lagrange equations for dynamical systems containing non-material volumes, the nonlinear governing equations of a pipe with three different geometric imperfections are introduced and formulated. Based on extensive numerical calculations, the static equilibrium configuration, the stability, and the nonlinear dynamics of the considered pipe system are determined and analyzed. The results show that for a supported pipe with the geometric imperfection of a half sinusoidal wave, the dynamical system could not lose stability even if the flow velocity reaches an extremely high value of 40. However, for a supported pipe with the geometric imperfection of one or one and a half sinusoidal waves, the first-mode buckling instability would take place at high flow velocity. Moreover, based on a further parametric analysis, the effects of the amplitude of the geometric imperfection and the aspect ratio of the pipe on the static deformation, the critical flow velocity for buckling instability, and the nonlinear responses of the supported pipes with geometric imperfections are analyzed.

Key words: supported pipes conveying fluid, geometric imperfection, absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF), static equilibrium configuration, critical flow velocity, nonlinear dynamics

2010 MSC Number: 

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